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Whenever
I walk along Lewes Road I am reminded of my younger days, when
on occasion I would stop and play for a while in Saunders Park and later
on when my own children were small seeing them enjoying themselves there
too. That part of Brighton was also in the past where the army barracks
were situated just a little further north along Lewes Road. Preston
Barracks had been there for centuries on the land now occupied by
the Retail Park and has an interesting history. I still remember during
the last war, the soldiers being there with their lorries, field guns
and other military paraphernalia. In the war years of course us youngsters
were fascinated by military memorabilia, often collecting things like
Regimental Badges as well as other souvenirs. Across the road from the
barracks was a little shop which sold that kind of stuff. So I have
some cause to remember that part of town just along from the bus depot,
I think they were trolley buses then.
Of
course the area that I am writing about, like most other places has
changed quite a lot over the years since Saunders Park was laid out
and established in 1924 on the site
of what had previously been the Lewes Road waterworks. At the time the
park was founded the Parks Department was using the land, which consisted
of some 4.2 acres, as a nursery, also the park was constructed by unemployed
labour. On 17th of September 1924 Hugh Milner Black, the Mayor of
Brighton, formally opened the completed park. Around about that
time in the same year the land at the back of the pumping station was
offered to the corporation for £1000 by Arthur and Benjamin Saunders
whom the park was subsequently named after. The land, which at the time
was occupied by the War Office was later sold to that department for
£2000 and the money was used to finance the Preston Park cycling track
stand. Nowadays of course the name of Saunders Park is synonymous with
the council estate on the land behind the park and the former site of
the barracks.

The
Preston Barracks, which was situated on the site of what is now the
Retail Park, was built at a time when Europe was on the brink of war
in 1795. It was established as a
cavalry barracks alongside the Lewes Road in the parish of Preston,
hence the name. The original barracks included a hospital, a riding
school and a smithy as well as the accommodation for about 200 soldiers.
It was a major part of the Brighton garrison for a very long time and
a small community grew up on the other side of the road. Some 200
years later it became redundant, however when the land was
sold off about 5 acres of the 17 acre site was retained for the Territorial
Army. The T.A. Somme Centre was opened in October 1988
and the superstores in 1989.
There
is a great deal of history to this area of Brighton and if any readers
have any stories about it, please get in touch with Phoenix.
Written
by Fred Netley.
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