From “SINGING” Magazine – the “Voice of The Association
of Teachers of Singing
BOOK & DVD REVIEWS
Walter Carrington: An Interview with Glynn MacDonald,
2006, DVD, Bardo Publications, 39 mins. f20.00
Walter Carrington: On Breathing +
Revealing His Larynx, 2006, DVD, Bardo Publications, 31 mins. f20.00.
Walter Carrington (1915-2005), trained by F.M. Alexander
himself, qualified as a teacher of the Alexander Technique in 1939. Carrington
then trained teachers and private pupils for over sixty years. In this
interview with Glynn MacDonald, filmed in 2001, he defines the Technique as psychophysical
training in self-help.
Alexander had vocal problems that no one
could resolve. He came to the conclusion that it must be something he was doing
wrong and asked himself, 'What causes the trouble? What am I doing wrong?'
Carrington says that many people fail to ask these obvious questions. We have
to learn to stop whatever we are doing wrong in order to give ourselves a
moment to think what we are doing and it put it right. To change a wrong habit
in order to put it right is quite a task. (Singers and singing teachers will be
well aware of this). Carrington tells us that the magic word is 'No!' which we
need to say quickly before we consider what we want to do, and then we can
choose what to do or not to do. The ambiguous Alexandrian technical term 'direction'
is not defined for us, but instead we are told to look in the books by
Alexander for the information.
The interview moves on to physical
misuse. Alexander found that the poise and carriage of his head and neck were
causing his voice problems; what he required for vocal efficiency was a free
larynx. He discovered that he was throwing his head back when reciting, thus
tightening his neck. According to Carrington, 'Self embraces everything
including mind, body and spirit'. He is describing a concept of wholeness. He
goes on to suggest that nature promotes the ways and means of doing - we don't
need to make great effort, a wish 'to do' rather than effort is desired and
everything else will follow. Carrington grants that it is difficult to
communicate Alexander Technique, and advocates a 'hands on' approach for
teachers rather than an intellectual approach, the hands reveal the problems of
the pupil. He says that it is better for the pupil not to
get intellectually involved, but rather to quietly observe and be open to a new
experience. Not all Alexander teachers would agree with this and many would
refer to the quotation about 'wholeness' above.
This is a beautifully delivered
interview by an extremely gracious Glynn MacDonald. She gives Carrington the time
to reflect and complete his answers. The cameraman seems also to be in the same
mood with his lack of intrusion and respect for the interviewee. It is an
excellent DVD from the point of view of hearing the Technique explained dearly
by the great man himself.
The breathing section of the 2nd DVD is
a demonstration by Carrington with Glynn MacDonald as his pupil, in which he
talks about the head-neck-back relationship during breathing. Carrington
explains simple anatomy, beginning with the head and moving down the skeleton.
He teaches that muscles need to be at their full length for full capacity, that
they become shortened with misuse and thus resist stretching to their proper
length. Circulation is impaired when the blood vessels are squashed. Balance is
critical; our two legs are performing a balancing act. We stiffen up so that we
don't fall over, thus we shorten and our natural balance is disturbed. He goes
on to say that balance is fundamental to breathing, digestion and so on. In the
second part of the DVD Carrington reveals his larynx while performing the
whispered 'ah', speech, and singing, with the aid of Garfield Davies and his
nasal endoscope.
If I had to choose between buying one or
other of the DVD's I would select the first one as an excellent introduction to
Alexander Technique. Although I found
the second DVD interesting, it is not
quite so relevant to singers and singing teachers as the first, unless they
particularly wish to see Walter Carrington teaching, are involved in the
Alexander Technique, or have never seen the vocal folds in action.
It is unfortunate that there is no note
either on the DVDs or the slipcases to alert interested purchasers that the
items are DVDs and not CDs. In the opinion of this reviewer, the DVDs are also
over-priced. They are available from: Sarah Cooper, Alexander Books, 154,
Holbeck, Bracknell, Berkshire, RG12 8XG, tel: 020 7831 8789.
Singing
p30
Issue
51 Winter 2006