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Atlantic Odyssey Bird and Mammal List 2006

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WildWings ATLANTIC ODYSSEY 2006

 

Compiled by Andy Roadhouse

 

ITINERARY AT A GLANCE

 

8th March            Arrive in Ushuaia early pm, then a walk around the harbour.

9th March            Full day in Tierra del Fuego National Park.

10th March            Early morning near Tolkeyen Hotel, then moved onto rubbish tip and abattoir. mid-afternoon, transferred to the Professor Molchanov, but didn’t sail at 18.00 as planned due to the expedition leader being stuck in Buenos Aires due to a strike by airline staff.

11th March            Ushuaia all day until we finally sailed off down the Beagle Channel at 17.30.

12th March            All day in the Drake Passage.

13th March            All day in the Drake Passage, arrived off the South Shetlands at 17.45 and into Bransfield Straight.

14th March            Bad weather prevented us landing at Brown Bluff, so all day in the Antarctic Sound and Weddell Sea.

15th March            Landing at Brown Bluff in the morning, sailing NW through Antarctic Sound into Bransfield Straight.

16th March            At sea to South Georgia.

17th March             At sea to South Georgia.

18th March             At sea to South Georgia.

19th March            Grytviken, South Georgia in the morning, then Gold Harbour King Penguin rookery in the afternoon.

20th March            Salisbury Plain King Penguin rookery in the morning and Prion Islet in the afternoon.

21st March            At sea to Gough Island.

22nd March            At sea to Gough Island.

23rd March            At sea to Gough Island.

24th March             At sea to Gough Island.

25th March            At sea to Gough Island arrived mid-afternoon and zodiac cruised 16.30 – 18.00hrs.

26th March            Zodiac cruised Gough Island 06.00 – 08.00 hrs, chumming off Gough Island late morning then at sea towards Tristan da Cunha.

27th March            Arrived Tristan da Cunha 07.00, stayed until lunch but weather too rough to land, ship tour of Inaccessible Island and Nightingale Island.

28th March            Anchored off Tristan da Cunha all day due to bad weather.

29th March            Early morning landing on Tristan da Cunha, 11.00 back on board and steam to Nightingale Island, sea too rough to land so approached Inaccessible Island and went ashore and wapped off the rail!

30th March            At sea to St.Helena.

31st March            At sea to St.Helena.

1st April                        At sea to St.Helena.

2nd April            At sea to St.Helena.

3rd April            Arrived at St.Helena 11.00, all afternoon ashore including twitch for Wirebird.

4th April            The morning ashore for most, then a dolphin and seabird tour in the afternoon. Set sail late pm.

5th April            At sea to Ascension.

6th April             At sea to Ascension.

7th April            Arrived off Ascension at 07.30, circumnavigation of Boatswaindbird Island, swim off the island pm and then to Long Beach in the evening to look at breeding turtles.

8th April            Early morning looking at the turtles, then all day ashore Ascension Island.

9th April            At sea to Cape Verde.

10th April            At sea to Cape Verde.

11th April            At sea to Cape Verde.

12th April            At sea to Cape Verde.

13th April            At sea to Cape Verde.

14th April            Arrived Praia, Santiago, Cape Verde early morning, all day birding bus tour of the island.

15th April            Early morning cruising between Boa Vista and Sal, afternoon tour of Sal taking in saltworks. Disembark the ship at 18.30. Most people flew home at 01.00.

 

 

SYSTEMATIC LIST

 

 

 

GREAT GREBE                                                Podiceps major

10 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 2 seen around Ushuaia on 10th-11th.

 

WHITE-TUFTED GREBE                                    Podiceps rolland

A single in Ushuaia on 9th and 3 there on 10th.

 

KING PENGUIN                                             Aptenodytes patagonicus

4 seen at sea approaching South Georgia on 18th, 10 around Grytviken on 19th, the same day an estimated 10,000 at the Gold Harbour rookery and an estimated 50,000 at the Salisbury Plain rookery on South Georgia on 20th. The last 4 were seen at sea on 21st after leaving South Georgia.

 

EMPEROR PENGUIN                                             Aptenodytes forsteri

An adult was seen at sea by one lucky observer on 17th March. It was seen north-east of the South Orkneys at 58º 33 min south and 45º 52 min. west.

 

GENTOO PENGUIN                                             Pygoscelis papua

24 in the Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea on 14th, 250 at Brown Bluff, Antarctic Peninsula on 15th with a further 100 in the Antarctic Sound later that day. 6 at sea approaching South Georgia on 18th, 500 at  Gold Harbour on 19th and 300 on Prion Islet on 20th.

 

ADELIE PENGUIN                                             Pygoscelis adeliae

Only seen in the Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea area, most birds were seen on ice flows, although 6 were seen on the beach at  Brown Bluff. Day totals for 14th and 15th were 23 and 18 respectively.

 

CHINSTRAP PENGUIN                                             Pygoscelis antarctica

14 in the Drake Passage as we approached South Shetlands on 13th, then single figures seen daily between Antarctic Sound and South Georgia, with a high count of 12 on 17th. The only bird we saw on land was a single at Grytviken.

 

NORTHERN ROCKHOPPER PENGUIN            Eudyptes chrysocome moseleyi

Only seen at Gough Island and the Tristan group, 2000+ on Gough Island on 25th-26th, 300 on Nightingale Island on 27th and 29th and 21 on Inaccessible Island on 29th.

 

MACARONI PENGUIN                                             Eudyptes chrysolophus

Only seen at sea, as we missed our rookery landing opportunities due to bad weather. 4 in the Drake Passage on 13th, 12 approaching South Georgia on 18th, 5 in the sea around South Georgia on 19th and 12 seen at sea on first day after leaving South Georgia.

 

MAGELLANIC PENGUIN                                 Spheniscus magellanicus

10 seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 10 in the sea around Ushuaia on 11th.

 

WANDERING (SNOWY) ALBATROSS               Diomedea (exulans) exulans

In the Drake Passage, 3 on 12th and 2 on 13th, absent from the Antarctic Sound/Weddell Seal. Singles were seen on the three days between Antarctica and South Georgia, with several Wandering Albatross sp. also seen here. Up to 10 seen daily around South Georgia, but the highlight was seeing up to 50 birds on their breeding island of Prion Islet, where several pairs were seen displaying and young chicks were also seen. Single figures were then seen daily at sea between South Georgia and Gough Island, with the last being seen on 26th off Tristan da Cunha.

 

TRISTAN ALBATROSS                                       Diomedea (exulans) debbenena

The first definite was seen at sea on the first day after leaving South Georgia  and was then seen daily in small numbers until the last sighting of 8 in the Tristan group on 29th. Good numbers breed on Gough Island and up to 50 a day seen on 25th-26th.

 

SOUTHERN ROYAL ALBATROSS               Diomedea epomophora

3 seen in the Drake Passage on 12th were the only ones seen.

 

SOUTHERN BLACK-BROWED ALBATROSS            Thalassarche melanophrys

Seen daily until the last single seen around Tristan da Cunha on 26th. Largest numbers were seen in the Beagle Channel at Ushuaia, with 230 on 8th, 40-50 seen on several dates elsewhere.

 

SHY ALBATROSS                                       Thalassarche (cauta) cauta

2 came to ‘chum’ between Gough Island and Tristan da Cunha on 26th. Probably the same 2 birds were seen again in the Tristan group on 29th, 2 ,again probably the same birds followed the ship north on 30th with just a single following on 31st.

 

GREY-HEADED ALBATROSS                           Thalassarche chrysostoma

Seen daily between 13th and 24th, except for 14th in the Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea. Usually just single figures in a day, but 19 seen at sea between Antarctica and South Georgia on 16th.

 

ATLANTIC YELLOW-NOSED ALBATROSS            Thalassarche chlororhynchos

Not seen until in the waters around Gough Island on 25th. Very common in the Tristan group, where large numbers breed. Unfortunately we didn’t see nesting birds due to not being able to land on Nightingale Island. Generally up to 100 a day seen, but a max. count of 500 seen on 29th, when large numbers followed the boat during a ‘chumming’ session. 2 birds followed the ship until 31st (2nd day after Tristan da Cunha).

 

 

 

SOOTY ALBATROSS                                       Phoebetria fusca

The first were seen on 21st March, when 15 were seen on the first day after South Georgia and were then seen daily until the last single on 30th. Good numbers were seen, particularly around the Tristan group where many pairs breed. Max. count of 100+ on 29th. A fantastic sight, watching these birds coming down for ‘chum’.

 

LIGHT-MANTLED SOOTY ALBATROSS            Phoebetria palpebrata

2 in the Drake Passage on 12th was a good early sighting. Several seen at sea between Antarctic and South Georgia, with a max. of 7 on 17th. Small numbers seen around South Georgia, including a prospecting pair on Prion Islet on 20th. 2 birds were seen following the boat on 1st day after South Georgia and 3 on the 2nd day were the last ones seen.

 

SOUTHERN GIANT PETREL                                  Macronectes giganteus

A very common bird and seen daily from 8th in Ushuaia to 29th (last day in Tristan group). A typical scavenger and regularly found around corpses, several breeding pairs were seen on Prion Islet. Max. daily count 80 on 26th between Gough Island and Tristan da Cunha.

 

NORTHERN GIANT PETREL                                  Macronectes halli

Small numbers occasionally picked out amongst the Southerns, the first seen on 12th in the Drake Passage and the last on 26th between Gough Island and Tristan da Cunha. Max. daily count of 10 on 20th.

 

ANTARCTIC PETREL                                              Thalassoica antarctica

Only three singles seen, the first circled the ship at least three times at 61º south 24’ west, north of the South Shetlands on 13th March, both other singles were seen around the boat in the Antarctic Sound on 15th March.

 

SOUTHERN (ANTARCTIC) FULMAR                      Fulmarus glacialoides

Only small numbers seen, 10 on 13th in Drake Passage, up to 4 in the Antarctic Sound on 14th-15th, 10 at sea between Antarctica and South Georgia on 16th, with 3 the next day and the last record of 1 around South Georgia on 20th.

 

CAPE PETREL                                                 Daption capense

Small numbers in the Drake Passage, Antarctic Sound, at sea between Antarctica and South Georgia, with the last single seen at Grytviken on 19th. Max. daily count of 30 on 15th.

 

LESSER SNOW PETREL                                  Pagodroma (nivea) nivea

Only seen in the Antarctic Sound and the Weddel Sea with 30 on 14th and 6 on 15th.

 

GREAT-WINGED PETREL                                  Pterodroma macroptera

A single at sea between Antarctica and South Georgia on 16th, then small numbers seen daily from 23rd and 31st, with a max. count of 20 on 30th. 1000+ petrel sp. seen distantly off Tristan da Cunha on the evening of 28th were almost certainly this species.

 

WHITE-HEADED PETREL                                  Pterodroma lessonii

Two singles of this rare visitor to the South Atlantic, the first seen on the evening of 22nd at sea between South Georgia and Gough Island and the second the following evening.

 

ATLANTIC PETREL                                              Pterodroma incerta

The first was seen at sea between South Georgia and Gough on 24th, then seen daily until the last 8 on 30th. Generally single figure counts, but 40 on 25th and 20 on 26th.

 

KERGUELEN PETREL                                              Pterodroma brevirostra

A single in the Drake Passage on 13th, then no more until 4 on the day before arriving at South Georgia. Small numbers were then seen daily until the last single on 29th in between Tristan da Cunha and Nightingale Island. Max. count of 55 on 22nd. Three were picked up on deck unharmed on 26th.

 

SOFT-PLUMAGED PETREL                                  Pterodroma mollis

Up to 20 seen on both days in the Drake Passage, including a dark phase on 13th. The next birds were seen on 19th off South Georgia, then large numbers seen almost daily until the last single on 31st (2nd day out of Tristan da Cunha). High counts included 200+ on 22nd and 500+ on 27th.

 

FEA’S PETREL                                                          Pterodroma feae

3 seen as we approached Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th, and 5 on a private pelagic off Santiago on 15th. 1 the following day off Boa Vista.

 

TRINIDADE PETREL                                              Pterodroma (arminjoniana) arminjoniana

An amazing record of a bird which approached the stern of the ship at 07.15 on 1st April and stayed around for a few minutes, luckily Mike Danzenbaker photographed it and the digital images were studied and identified as this species. This was 3 days out of Tristan da Cunha and only 1 before St.Helena. Many birders who didn’t see it at first thought it was an Aprils fool!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BLUE PETREL                                                            Halobaena caerulea

The first birds were seen at sea between Antarctica and South Georgia on 17th, when 60 were logged, the next day 200+ were logged. The next three days produced 1,6 and 5 respectively, the latter being seen on the first day out of South Georgia.

 

BROAD-BILLED PRION                         Pachyptila vittata

The first definite was seen on the third day out of South Georgia on 23rd, on 24th 100 were logged, but the other 7500 prions seen that day were almost certainly Broad-billeds. Very common approaching and around Gough Island with up to 1000 a day, then only small numbers around Tristan with the last 4 being seen on 29th.

 

ANTARCTIC PRION                                     Pachyptila desolata

50 seen on the 2nd day in the Drake Passage, then 1000+ on 16th when we were steaming between Antarctica and South Georgia, then good numbers before, around and for three days after South Georgia.

 

SLENDER-BILLED PRION                         Pachyptila belcheri

6 seen in the Drake Passage on 12th, with 2 the next day. The only other record was a single on 1st day between Antarctica and South Georgia on 16th.

 

FAIRY PRION                                                  Pachyptila turtur

Only small numbers seen, 4 on 18th at sea before South Georgia, then 1-3 seen daily to 23rd, except 10 on 21st.

 

WHITE-CHINNED PETREL                                  Procellaria aequinoctialis

Just 2 seen in the Drake Passage on 12th-13th. Common and seen daily from 16th March to the last single seen on 2nd April. Generally up to 20 a day seen, but 200+ seen on 19th around South Georgia.

 

SPECTACLED PETREL                                  Procellaria conspicillata

The first 4 were seen as we approached Gough Island on 25th, then seen daily in good numbers, with 100+ recorded on 27th when we were next to the species only breeding site in the world – Inaccessible Island. After leaving Tristan da Cunha birds continued to follow the ship, with 35 on 30th, 40 on 31st,dropping to 6 by the evening of 1st and just 2 on 2nd.

 

WESTLAND PETREL                                              Procellaria westlandica

Just one seen at sea between Antarctica and South Georgia on 18th.

 

BULWER’S PETREL                                              Bulweria bulwerii

Small numbers seen almost daily from the first on 3rd April (St.Helena) to 12th (3rd day to Cape Verde) with up to 10 a day seen.1 on a pelagic off Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

GREY PETREL                                                             Procellaria cinerea

The first were seen on 21st with 20 north-east of South Georgia, then seen daily until the last single on 28th. Some good counts included 24 on 22nd and 50 on 25th.

 

CORY’S SHEARWATER                                  Calonectris diomedea

Indeterminate singles were seen on 30th, 1st, 3rd, 5th and 7th. 8 seen on 9th then 200 on 10th, of which most were thought to be diomedea (Scopoli’s), with probably a few borealis. Then 4 on 11th, with 2 on 12th and 13th.

 

CAPE VERDE SHEARWATER                                  Calonectris edwardsii

6 as we approached Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th and 30 on a pelagic off there the same day. 37 were seen between Boa Vista and Sal on 15th.

 

GREAT SHEARWATER                                  Puffinus gravis

A single in the Drake Passage on 12th, then 2 at sea as we approached South Georgia on 18th. A common bird between South Georgia and the Tristan group, the latter its only breeding colony, apart from a few pairs in Falklands. An estimated 10,000 seen on 27th and 5,000 on 29th. surprisingly very few birds followed the boat as we left Tristan da Cunha, with just 2 seen briefly on 30th.

 

SOOTY SHEARWATER                                  Puffinus griseus

Large numbers seen in the Beagle Channel and around Ushuaia, with a max. of 2000+ on 10th. At sea seen almost daily but usually on in ones and twos apart from 8 on 21st. The last record was of 3 on 1st April.

 

LITTLE SHEARWATER                                  Puffinus assimilis boydi/elegans

Birds of the race elegans were first seen on 22nd, the second day after leaving South Georgia, generally seen in single figures, apart from 30 on 24th and 300 on 25th. 10 of the race boydi as we approached Santiago, Cape Verde and 6 on a pelagic off there on 14th. 1 was off Boa Vista on 15th.

 

WILSON’S STORM PETREL                                  Oceanites oceanicus

Seen daily from 12th March to 2nd April, with a further 3 on 5th. Commonest in the Drake Passage, Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea and South Georgia area when up to 100 birds a day were logged, after which only single figures were counted. An interesting sighting was a bird visiting its nest site on the bouldered upper part of the beach at Brown Bluff, Antarctic Peninsula on 15th.

 

 

GREY-BACKED STORM-PETREL                      Oceanites nereis

The first seen on 22nd (3rd day after South Georgia) and then daily until last single on 27th in Tristan waters. Max. count of 5 on 23rd and 24th. One bird was found on the boat off Gough Island on 25th.

 

WHITE-FACED STORM-PETREL                      Pelagodroma marina

Only seen at sea between South Georgia and Gough Island: 1on 23rd; 12 on 24th; and 1 on 25th. 8 off Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th and 2 off Boa Vista on 15th.

 

BLACK-BELLIED STORM-PETREL                      Fregetta grallaria

In the Drake Passage, 6 on 12th and 60 on 13th. Then seen daily from 16th to the last single on 23rd, when the species was replaced by White-bellied. Usually around 10 a day apart from 100+ on 21st and 40 on 22nd.

 

WHITE-BELLIED STORM-PETREL                      Fregetta grallaria

The first were seen on the morning of 22nd when there were still Black-bellieds around, however by the afternoon the bulk of birds were this species. Then seen daily until the last 2 on 31st (2nd day after Tristan da Cunha). 60 on 22nd, then up to 50 a day apart from 250+ on 27th. 

 

MADEIRAN STORM-PETREL                                  Oceanodroma castro

The first single seen on 1st April (3rd day after Tristan da Cunha), then seen daily until 10th (day we crossed the Equator), commonest around St. Helena where 150 a day were seen, including many birds around there breeding site on the stacks.

 

LEACH’S STORM-PETREL                                  Oceanodroma leucorhoa

3 on 31st (2nd day after Tristan da Cunha), 2 on 1st, then singles on 5th and 6th. Good of up to 30 were then seen daily until the last record of 5 on a pelagic off Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

STORM-PETREL SP.

Unidentified Storm-petrels were seen throughout the trip, with many birds being too distant to confidently identify. 350 on 10th April were considered to be mainly Leach’s, but Madeiran’s couldn’t be ruled out. This pair were notoriously difficult to identify.

 

SOUTH GEORGIAN DIVING-PETEL             Pelecanoides georgicus

Only definitely identified around South Georgian waters, when 2 on 18th, 1 on 19th and 2 on 21st.

 

COMMON DIVING-PETREL                                  Pelecanoides urinatrix

Again only definitely identified around South Georgian waters, apart from 1 on 25th near Gough Island. 1-3 on 17th-19th then 15 on 20th.

 

MAGELLANIC DIVING-PETREL                      Pelecanoides magellani

2 seen in the Beagle Channel on 11th and 1 in the Drake Passage on 12th.

 

DIVING-PETREL SP.                                        Pelecanoides sp.

In the Drake Passage 1 on 12th and 15 on 13th, up to 40 a day in South Georgian waters and the last seen on 24th.

 

RED-BILLED TROPICBIRD                           Phaethon aethereus

The first single was seen at sea on 1st, between Tristan and St.Helenda, common around St.Helena, with 10 on 3rd an d40 on 4th. 5 were seen on 7th including 1 on the top deck of the ship at dawn. 2 at sea on 9th, then 3 as we approached Santiago, Cape Verde and 12 at a nest site on a pelagic off there on 14th, 2 off Boa Vista on 15th.

 

WHITE-TAILED TROPICBIRD                           Phaethon lepturus

60+ on and around Boatswainbird Island, Ascension on 7th.

 

MASKED BOOBY                                                Sula dactylatra

6 as we approached St.Helena on 3rd and 8 there on 4th, 5000+ on and around Boatswaindbird Island, Ascension on 7th and 150 around Ascension Island on 8th.

 

RED-FOOTED BOOBY                                                Sula sula

30 of both colour morphs on and around Boatswainbird Island, Ascension on 7th and 2 seen around Ascension Island on 8th.

 

BROWN BOOBY                                                Sula leucoaster

1 off  St.Helena on 4th, 250+ on and around Boatswainbird Island, Ascension on 7th and 150+ seen on and around Ascension Island on 8th. 30 at a breeding colony on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th, 8 seen off Boa Vista on 15th.

 

ROCK SHAG                                                   Phalacrocorax magellanicus

Common in the sounds around Ushuaia with a max. of 30 on 10th.

 

IMPERIAL SHAG                                      Phalacrocorax atriceps

Common in the sounds around Ushuaia and the Beagle Channel, max. count of 100+ on 8th.

 

ANTARCTIC SHAG                                      Phalacrocorax bransfieldensis

3 in the Antarctic Sound on 14th, 104 at Brown Bluff, Antarctic Peninsula and 5 in Antarctic Sound on 15th.

 

SOUTH GEORGIA SHAG                          Phalacrocorax georgianus

30 seen around South Georgia on 19th and 50 on 20th.

 

ASCENSION FRIGATEBIRD                         Fregata aquila

2 Frigatebird sp. were seen over 200 miles south of Ascension Island on 6th, 5000+ were seen at Ascension on 7th with the bulk of birds being on and around Boatswainbird Island, 100+ also seen around the island the next day.

 

BLACK-CROWNED NIGHT HERON                        Nycticorax nycticorax

1-3 birds present around Ushuaia, usually around or on the old wreck in the harbour.

 

CATTLE EGRET                                                Bubulcus ibis

20+ on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

LITTLE EGRET                                                Egretta garzetta

1 on a beach on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

HERON sp.                                                      Ardea ssp.

1 in flight from the minibus on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th was probably a Grey Heron.

 

BLACK-FACED IBIS                                         Theristicus melanopis

13 were seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

BLACK-NECKED SWAN                          Cygnus melancoryphus

2 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

UPLAND GOOSE                                                Chloephaga picta

Common around Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego NP with up to 30 a day seen.

 

KELP GOOSE                                                 Chloephaga hybrida

Another common bird around Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego NP with up to 35 a day seen.

 

ASHY-HEADED GOOSE                                    Chloephaga poliocephala

35 seen in the bay next to Ushuaia on 9th and 7 there on 10th.

 

FLYING STEAMER-DUCK                          Tachyeres patachonicus

3 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th, 25+ around Ushuaia on 10th.

 

FLIGHTLESS STEAMER-DUCK              Tachyeres pteneres

Common around Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego NP with up to 20 a day.

 

CRESTED DUCK                                      Lophonetta specularioides

Common around Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego NP with 100+ logged on 9th.

 

CHILOE WIGEON                                             Anas sibilatrix

17 seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

SPECKLED TEAL                                       Anas flavirostris

Up to 20 a day in Tierra del Fuego NP and around Ushuaia. One was also seen on South Georgia at Salisbury Plain.

 

SPECTACLED DUCK                                      Anas specularis

10 in Tierra del Fuego NP near the visitor centre on 9th.

 

YELLOW- BILLED PINTAIL                                  Anas georgica spinicauda

60 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 10 around Ushuaia on 10th.

 

SOUTH GEORGIA PINTAIL                                  Anas georgica georgica

18 were at Grytviken on 19th March, 13 were at Salisbury Plain and 1 on Prion Island on 20th March.

 

RED SHOVELER                                         Anas platalea

6 in Ushuaia harbour on 11th.

 

ANDEAN CONDOR                                             Vultur gryphus

At least 10 were seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th, some showing very well.

 

TURKEY VULTURE                                            Cathartes aura

1 over Ushuaia on 8th, 25 around Ushuaia, mainly the rubbish dump and abattoir on 10th and 5 seen over the city on 11th.

 

BLACK-CHESTED BUZZARD-EAGLE                        Geranoaetus melanoleucus

4 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 3 seen around Ushuaia on 10th.

 

OSPREY                                                          Pandion haliaetus

One over the quay at Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

CHILEAN HAWK                                     Accipiter chilensis

A single juvenile in Ushuaia on 8th and another juvenile in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

CHIMANGO CARACARA                             Milvago chimango

Common around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, with 40 seen on 9th.

 

WHITE-THROATED CARACARA                 Polyborus albogularis

1 over Ushuaia on 8th, 1 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and on 10th, 7 at the rubbish dump and 5 at the abattoir in Ushuaia.

 

SOUTHERN CARACARA                             Caracara plancus

Common around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, with a max. daily count of 22 on 10th.

 

CAPE VERDE KESTREL                    `            Falco tinnunculus alexandri

12 seen on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

AMERICAN KESTREL                                            Falco sparverius

Singles seen in Ushuaia on 8th and 10th.

 

PEREGRINE FALCON                                              Falco peregrinus

One of the race cassini, showed very well at the abattoir in Ushuaia on 10th, it made several attempts to take a Dolphin Gull but was unsuccessful.

 

RED-NECKED FRANCOLIN                            Francolinus afer

6 seen on Ascension on 8th.

 

RING-NECKED PHEASANT                              Phasanius colchicus

1 on St.Helenda on 3rd.

 

HELMETED GUINEAFOWL                         Numida meleagris

7 on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

INACCESSIBLE ISLAND FLIGHTLESS RAIL            Atlantisia rogersi

4 of this enigmatic, endemic little bird, after much waiting and threat of not being able to land. A big, celebratory party onboard that night!

 

GOUGH MOORHEN                                          Gallinula comeri

An endemic to Gough Island, where 7 on 25th and 10 on 26th. The birds were easily visible from the zodiacs, where birds were seen feeding on the grassy slopes. Also 25 (5 seen) were counted of the Flightless Moorhen on Tristan da Cunha, which potentially could be a different species.

 

BLACK-WINGED STILT                          Himantopus himantopus

10 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

MAGELLANIC OYSTERCATCHER                 Haematopus leucopodus

Common around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, max. count of 35 on 11th.

 

BLACKISH OYSTERCATCHER                 Haematopus ater

Only small numbers seen daily in Ushuaia and Tierra del Fuego NP, with 6 on 9th being the highest count.

 

OYSTERCATCHER SP.                                               Haematopus sp.

An oystercatcher sp was heard calling on Ascension Island on the evening of 7th.

 

CREAM-COLOURED COURSER                    Cursorius cursor

6 on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

SOUTHERN LAPWING                                            Vanellus chilensis

Small numbers around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, with a max. of 25 on 10th.

 

ST.HELENA PLOVER                                              Charadrius sanctaehelenae

Endemic to St.Helena and found on the upland fields, 7 seen on 3rd and at least 12 on 4th.

 

RUFOUS-CHESTED DOTTEREL                 Zonibyx modestus

Small numbers seen in the bays around  Ushuaia, with 4 on 8th, 11 on 10th and 5 on 11th.

 

KENTISH PLOVER                                              Pluvialis alexandrinus

4 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

WHITE-RUMPED SANDPIPER                             Calidris fuscicollis

Common around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, with a max. of 80+ on 10th.

 

SANDERLING                                                  Calidris alba

20 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

CURLEW SANDPIPER                                         Calidris ferruginea

20 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

DUNLIN                                                           Calidris alpina

2 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

LITTLE STINT                                                  Calidris minuta

1 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

SOUTH AMERICAN SNIPE                          Gallinago paraguaiae

1 was seen in Ushuaia on 10th.

 

EURASIAN WHIMBREL                            Numenius phaeopus

1-2 heard calling on Ascension Island on 7th-8th. 1 at Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

REDSHANK                                                     Tringa totanus

2 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

GREENSHANK                                                            Tringa nebularia

2 at the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

TURNSTONE                                                   Arenia interpres

10 at  the saltworks on Sal, Cape Verde on 15th.

 

SNOWY SHEATHBILL                                     Chionis alba

2 in the Antarctic Sound on 14th, 6 at Brown Bluff, Antarctic Peninsula on 15th. At least 80 at the King Penguin rookery at Gold Harbour, South Georgia on 19th but only 5 at the much larger King Penguin rookery at Salisbury Plain on 20th.

 

CHILEAN SKUA                                       Catharacta chilensis

Common around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, with a max. of 60+ seen on 10th.

 

SOUTH POLAR SKUA                                      Catharacta maccormicki

The only definite records were of a single at Brown Bluff, Antarctic Peninsula, and 2 in the Weddel Sea, both on 14th.

 

SUBANTARCTIC SKUA                                  Catharacta antarctica lonnbergi

Seen daily from 13th (2nd day of the Drake Passage) to 22nd (2nd day after leaving South Georgia), many days over 20 seen, but 100+ seen on 20th, when many birds were seen nesting on Prion Island.

 

TRISTAN SKUA                                       Catharacta antarctica hamiltoni

Seen daily from 25th (as we approached Gough Island) to 29th (last day in the Tristan group). Max. count of 50 on 26th.

 

POMARINE SKUA                                       Stercorarius pomarinus

1 off St.Helena on 4th, then at sea between Ascension and Cape Verde Island, with  2 on 9th and 3 on 3rd.

 

ARCTIC SKUA                                                 Stercorarius parasiticus

1 the day before Gough Island on 24th, 1 between Tristan and St.Helena on 31st, 2 in St.Helena water on 3rd, then 1-2 seen daily between 7th and 11th.

 

LONG-TAILED SKUA                                       Stercorarius longicaudus

1 imm. seen off Gough Island on 25th, then at sea between Ascension Island and Cape Verde, with 4 on 9th and 10 on 10th;

 

DOLPHIN GULL                                      Larus scoresbii

Common around Ushuaia, with up to 30 a day.

 

KELP GULL                                                    Larus dominicanus

Common around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, with a max. of 2300 on 10th. 1 juv. seen in the Drake Passage on 13th, up to 60 seen in the Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea and up to 50 a day seen on South Georgia.

 

BROWN-HOODED GULL                          Larus maculipennis

50+ seen in Ushuaia on 10th.

 

SOUTH AMERICAN TERN                           Sterna hirundinacea

2 seen on three days in Ushuaia.

 

ARCTIC TERN                                                 Sterna paradisaea

1 between Tristan and St.Helena on 2nd, then daily at sea between Ascension and Cape Verde, with max. counts of 30 on 11th and 13th.

 

 

 

 

 

ANTARCTIC TERN                                       Sterna vittata

6 in the Drake Passage on 13th, common in the Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea with 250 on 15th, up to 75 a day in South Georgia and common in the Tristan group with up to 100+ a day.

 

SOOTY TERN                                                  Sterna fuscata

12 as we approached St.Helena on 3rd, with 20 on the nesting stack there the next day. 50 seen on 7th around Ascension. The main colony was nesting at this time of year. At sea between Ascension and Cape Verde: 500+ on 9th including a flock of 300; 250 on 10th and down to just 1 on 11th.

 

WHITE TERN                                                  Gygis alba

Very common on St.Helena, with many pairs nesting all over the island, on the cliffs but also on buildings and trees throughout the island. 1 at sea between St.Helena and Ascension on 6th, then 250+ around Ascension on 7th and 20 there the next day.

 

BROWN NODDY                                                Anous stolidus

Up to 5 seen daily in the Gough/Tristan group. Very common around St.Helena, with up to 100 a day seen. Smaller numbers at Ascension when up to 60 a day seen.

 

BLACK NODDY                                                Anous minutus

Common around St.Helena with up to 500 seen on 4th, and also at Boatswainbird Island, Ascension where up to 2000+ were seen.

 

ZEBRA DOVE                                                  Geopelia striata

Small numbers present on St.Helena.

                       

AUSTRAL PARAKEET                                         Enigconathus ferrugineus

16 seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

AUSTRAL PYGMY OWL                          Glaucidium nanum

A single was seen very well as it was being harassed by Patagonian Sierra-Finches in Tierra del Fuego on 9th.

 

CAPE VERDE SWIFT                                     Apus alexandri

10+ seen on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

GREY-HEADED KINGFISHER                          Halcyon leucocephala

50+ seen all across Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

RINGED KINGFISHER                                      Ceryle torquata

Just one seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

MAGELLANIC WOODPECKER                      Campephilus magellanicus

A pair showed brilliantly in Tierra del Fuego on 9th.

 

GREY-FLANKED CINCLODES                            Cinclodes oustaleti

Common around Ushuaia and in Tierra del Fuego NP, with a max. of 10 on 9th.

 

DARK-BELLIED CINCLODES                            Cinclodes

6 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 5 around Ushuaia on 10th.

 

BAR-WINGED CINCLODES                            Cinclodes fuscus

8 seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 2 seen around Ushuaia on 10th and 11th.

 

THORN-TAILED RAYADITO                              Aphrastura spinicauda

Very common in Tierra del Fuego NP with an estimated 85+ on 9th.

 

WHITE-THROATED TREERUNNER             Pygarrhichas albogularis

5 seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

DARK-FACED GROUND-TYRANT                      Muscisaxicola macloviana

2 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 1 on the outskirts of Ushuaia on 10th.

 

TUFTED TIT-TYRANT                                              Lessonia rufa

3 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

PATAGONIAN TYRANT                                  Ochthoeca parvirostris

1 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

WHITE-CRESTED ELAENIA                                 Elaenia albiceps

2 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 1 near Ushuaia on 10th.

 

CHILEAN SWALLOW                                          Tachycineta leucopyga

1 in Ushuaia on 8th and 2 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

 

SOUTH GEORGIA PIPIT                           Anthus antarcticus

One was at Grytviken on 19th March, 1 at Salisbury Plain and 20 on Prion Island on 20th March. Also at 61º25’ south 58º 2’ west  in the Drake Passage on 13th March, a pipit sp. presumably a migrant from South America flew east over the ship.

 

TRISTAN THRUSH                                              Nesocichla eremita

2 seen distantly from the boat on Nightingale Island and 30+ very tame birds seen on the beach on Inaccessible Island.

 

AUSTRAL THRUSH                                              Turdus falklandii

10 seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

CAPE VERDE CANE WARBLER                   Acrocephalus brevipennis

5+ seen on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

BLACKCAP                                                     Sylvia atricapilla

c.20 seen on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

SPECTACLED WARBLER                               Sylvia conspicillata

10+ seen on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

HOUSE WREN                                                 Trogladytes aedon

8 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 1 in Ushuaia on 10th.

 

GRASS WREN                                                 Cistothorus  platensis

6 on the outskirts of Ushuaia on 10th.

 

FIRE-EYED DIUCON                                               Xolmis pyrope

3 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th and 2 on the outskirts of Ushuaia on 10th.

 

BROWN-NECKED RAVEN                        Corvus ruficollis

2 on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

COMMON MYNA                                      Acridotheres tristis

Good numbers present on St.Helena and small numbers on Ascension Island.

 

MADAGASCAR FODY                                       Foudia madagascariensis

Good numbers present on St.Helena.

 

RUFOUS-COLLARED SPARROW                   Zonotrichia capensis

15 in Ushuaia on 10th.

 

COMMON WAXBILL                                            Estrilda astrild

Small numbers present on St.Helena.

 

YELLOW CANARY                                              Serinus flaviventris

Small numbers present on St.Helena and Ascension Island.

 

JAVA SPARROW                                           Padda oryzivora

Good numbers present on St.Helena.

 

HOUSE SPARROW                                           Passer domesticus

Small numbers present around Ushuaia.

 

SPANISH SPARROW                                           Passer hispaniolensis

Small numbers present on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

CAPE VERDE (IAGO) SPARROW                   Passer iagoensis

Small groups seen at several places on Santiago, Cape Verde on 14th.

 

PATAGONIAN SIERRA-FINCH             Phrygilus patagonicus

12+ seen in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

YELLOW-BRIDLED FINCH                         Melanodera xanthogramma

A female seen at the glacier above Ushuaia on 9th.

 

BLACK-CHINNED SISKIN                        Carduelis barbatus

2 in Tierra del Fuego NP on 9th.

 

TRISTAN BUNTING                                            Nesospiza acunhae

5 seen on Inaccessible Island on 29th.

 

GOUGH BUNTING                                            Rowettia goughensis

6 seen on Gough Island on 25th and 30+ heard or seen the following day.

 

 

MAMMALS

 

ANTARCTIC MINKE WHALE                                   Balaenoptera bonaerensis

40 seen in Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea on 14th, 6 in Antarctic Sound on 15th.

 

SEI WHALE                                                    Balaenoptera borealis

6 at sea on the last day between Antarctica and South Georgia on 18th and a probable on 24th (day before reaching Gough Island.

 

BRYDE’S WHALE                                               Balaenoptera edeni

1 on 10th April, litterally right on the Equator

 

BLUE WHALE                                                 Balaenoptera musculus

1 in the company of Fin Whale on 21st (day after South Georgia) was identified from digital photos.

 

FIN WHALE                                                    Balaenoptera physalus

13 in the Drake Passage on 13th, at sea between Antarctica and South Georgia there were 12 on 17th and 2 on 18th. 8+ on 21st (day after South Georgia).

 

HUMPBACK WHALE                                               Megaptera novaeangliae

3 on 21st on 1st day after leaving South Georgia.

 

SPERM WHALE                                               Physeter macrocephalus

11 seen on 5th April between St.Helena and Ascension.

 

DWARF SPERM WHALE                                  

2 (mother and calf) seen ‘logging’ on 10th April just before crossing the Equator.

 

SHORT-FINNED PILOT WHALE                       Globicephala macrorhynchus

40+ in one pod on 10th April just before crossing the Equator.

 

ORCA                                                              Orcinus orca

In the Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea area 18 were seen on 14th and 14 on 15th.

 

SOUTHERN BOTTLENOSE WHALE                       Hyperoodon planifrons

3 on 18th (day before South Georgia) and 2 on 21st (day after South Georgia).

 

CUVIER’S BEAKED WHALE                                   Ziphius cavirostris

7 on 10th April, the day of crossing the Equator, then 2 on 11th and 3 on 12th.

 

BEAKED WHALE sp.

1 on 2nd and 1 on 5th were both thought to possibly be Cuvier’s, and 3 on 10th were probably Gervais, although just not enough details seen to clinch the id.

 

WHALE sp.

Several were seen during the trip: 1 on 13th; 1 on 16th; 4 on 18th; 2 on 24th; 3 on 6th and 1 on 11th.

 

RISSO’S DOLPHIN                                            Grampus griseus

14 on 10th April before crossing the Equator.

 

HOURGLASS DOLPHIN                                Lagenorhynchus cruciger

13 seen in the Drake Passage on 12th, approaching and leaving South Georgia 4 were seen on 17th and 20 on 18th, 8 on 21st and 6 on 23rd.

 

PANTROPICAL SPOTTED DOLPHIN                    Stenella attenuata

Up to 300 seen around St.Helena on 3rd and 4th. 50 seen on 10th were probably this species and 100 seen on 12th.

 

SPINNER DOLPHIN

200 in three pods were seen on 11th, the 3rd day after Ascension.

 

ROUGH-TOOTHED DOLPHIN                                Steno bredanensis

5 on 7th April  in Ascension waters.

 

BOTTLENOSE DOLPHIN                                Tursiops truncatus

20 around Boatswainbird Island, Ascension on 7th April.

 

DOLPHIN sp.

Unidentified dolphins were : 2 on 17th; 10 on 31st; 2 on 5th; 22 on 11th; 150+ in one pod on 12th April may have been Common or Striped.

 

 

 

ANTARCTIC FUR SEAL                               Arctocephalus gazella

3 in the Beagle Channel on 11th, common around the Antarctic Peninsula, Weddell Sea and South Georgia. Breeding colonies were seen on Brown Bluff, Gritvyken, Gold Harbour, Salisbury Plain and Prion Island. The largest numbers were on Salisbury Plain where at least 750 were seen. Quite aggressive, but harmless if you stand your ground.

 

SUBANTARCTIC FUR SEAL                           Arctocephalus tropicalis

Only seen on Gough Island and Inaccessible Island in the Tristan Group.  Several hundred seen on the two days at Gough, 2 off Tristan and 50 on Inaccessible Island.

 

SOUTHERN ELEPHANT SEAL                           Mirounga leonina

7 in the Antarctic Sound on 14th, 4 at Grytviken, South Georgia and 75 at Gold Harbour on 19th, 2 at Salisbury Plain on 20th. at Gough Island, 3 on 25th and 16 on 26th.

 

CRABEATER SEAL                                       Lobodon carcinophaga

80 in Antarctic Sound/Weddell Sea on 14th, 6 at Brown Bluff and 10 in the Antarctic Sound on 15th.

 

LEOPARD SEAL                                       Hydrurga leptonyx

1 in Antarctic Sound on 14th, 2 at Brown Bluff, Antarctica and 6 in the Antarctic Sound on 15th.

 

WEDDELL SEAL                                       Leptonychotes weddelli

2 in the Antarctic Sound on 14th, 1 on Brown Bluff, Antarctica and 5 in the Antarctic Sound on 15th.

 

SOUTH AMERICAN SEALION                                 Otaria flavescens

6 seen in the Beagle Channel on 11th.

 

Several other mammals were seen on the voyage, although almost all introduced in one way or another. On Tierra del Fuego, we saw Guanaco, Red Fox, Beaver, and European Hare. On Tristan da Cunha a few House Mice were seen and also on St.Helena, where Rabbits were also seen.

 

Other wildlife seen on the trip, included: Up to 8 Atlantic Green Turtles egg laying on Ascension, 2 Loggerhead Turtles, 1 Leatherback Turtle and a couple of unidentified Turtles at sea between Ascension and Cape Verde. Also in the tropical ocean were large numbers of flying fish, with up to 1000+ a day seen, 1 Whale Shark and 1 Hammerhead Shark were also seen. Between Ascension and Cape Verde were also good numbers of Man’o War types.

 

 

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